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The
BrandViewTM Model
is a rigorous process for assessing the overall health of a brand and making
sensible adjustments.
BrandView begins with the
assumption that to be healthy a brand has to perform well in four areas:
awareness, preference, distinction, and utility. This suggests that
a brand could be deficient in any one of these areas. For example,
a brand can have a high level of awareness but still have trouble -- for
various reasons -- persuading consumers to prefer it over competing brands.
Or a brand can can be sufficiently distinct from competitive products to
be marketable...but lack the compelling attributes or associated company
values to be preferred by a significant subset of consumers.
We begin a comprehensive
BrandView inquiry by working to discover where the brand is in its life:
is it an established brand needing to diagnose a problem? is it an
immature product trying to gain a toehold in market share? is it
a mid-term brand whose condition has changed dramatically because of cultural
trends or the appearance of new competitors?
Once
we have identified where the brand is in its life, we seek honest answers
to a number of tough questions (working up from the bottom of the BrandView
diagram):
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Is your product truly needed?
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Is your product genuinely distinct
from competitive products and alternative ways to do the same thing?
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Are your product and company
reputation compelling enough to create strong preference among category
purchasers?
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Can you create and maintain
sufficiently high awareness of your product and company reputation to sustain
a community of users?
But...as you might suspect...there
are more detailed pieces of information we need to gather in order to provide
honest answers to these four broad questions. Some of this detail
falls under the heading of Utility, some under Distinction, etc.
For example, in the area of Utility, we need to know:
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What is it..really?
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What does it do?
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How do people accomplish that
same purpose now...without your product?
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Why do people need it?
What part of people's lives is deficient without it?
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Whom does it serve? How
would you describe these people?
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Their attitudes
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Their demography
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Their behavior
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Their lifestyles
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Their values
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How receptive is the target
audience to your product?
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If they are receptive, how much
will they buy?
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How often? At what price?
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Is that enough to support a
credible business plan?
Under the heading of Distinction, we
need to know:
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Who are the competitors?
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What do they currently say is
so great about their product?
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How have they communicated this
to consumers?
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What people, described in what
way, really buy this line?
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Which product attributes are
most compelling to category purchasers?
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Which competitors dominate which
attributes?
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What attributes can we potentially
dominate?
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Do purchasers in the category
really see a difference between your product and the competitor's?
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Is that difference meaningful
to them -- would it make a difference in their lives?
Under the heading of Preference, we
need to know:
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What company values do we bring
to the marketplace?
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Do those values enhance the
chances that consumers will prefer to work
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with us?
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Do live tests in the marketplace
support our hypotheses?
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What types of people, described
in what way, are most likely to become our best customers?
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In what markets do we find great
numbers of these people?
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How do we identify these people
by name and address?
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How do people go about making
purchase decisions in this category?
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What product name is likely
to best comprehend the attributes and values we deliver?
Under the heading of Awareness, we
need to know:
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What is the best way of expressing
how our company and product affect consumers' lives?
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What are the best media to use
to express that?
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What portion of the consumer's
busy mind can we expect to get?
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When we publicize our message,
are people listening and responding?
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What can the press ideally say
about us?
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What's the best logo, package
design, and collateral to express how we affect consumers' lives?
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Does our website express both
product values and company values?
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What's the best way to track
comings and goings in our community of users?
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What's the best way to share
results and make adjustments?
For more information on how
to apply the BrandViewTM
Model to the wise development of your brand, please call Mr. Wes Hays, Director of Operations at (206) 283-3680 or (800) 827-9244. Or fax him at (206) 283-3780. Or
e-mail him at cascade@cascadestrategies.com.
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